Physics Unit23: Light and Geometric Optics - 51fly国际课程 (51fly.win)

1#

Reflection, refraction, and the formation of image8d cahcly3n1 l8zb r65s by mirrors and lenses has been successful describrc6 8azcnbl 51dy3lh8ed by the

A. wave model of light.

B. ray model of light.

C. particle model of light.

D. none of the given answers

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2#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

The angle of incidence 9 gp.ait,akp)

A. must equal the angle of reflection.

B. is always less than the angle of reflection.

C. is always greater than the angle of reflection.

D. may be greater than, less than, or equal to the angle of reflection.

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3#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

The principle on which mirro cyp,jh;l.j1dn ud06e5m zjp hjgk .,;rs work is

A. refraction.

B. polarization.

C. dispersion.

D. reflection.

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4#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A plane mirror forms an ima6)n fwf4 rn5atge that is

A. real and upright.

B. virtual and upright.

C. real and upside down.

D. virtual and upside down.

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5#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Plane mirrors produce imagesp xf/+rh -z7ms which

A. are always smaller than the actual object.

B. are always larger than the actual object.

C. are always the same size as the actual object.

D. could be smaller, larger, or the same size as the actual object, depending on the placement of the object.

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6#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

An image formed when the light rays.ar 2ln/uza4xh j+5 bn do not actually pass through the image location, and would not appear on paper or film placed at that location is nlx4anj+5/.uzh2b a rreferred to as

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7#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

An image formed when the light rays u a3g8u 27lo,hc.xagfoc /4copass through the image location, and could appear on paper ol/x .c3oaa, 2o7 gfohgc4uu c8r film placed at the that location is referred to as

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8#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Is it possible to see a virtual image?w+a -cy l(6kc ubz9j0pqi07rc

A. No, since the rays that seem to emanate from a virtual image do not in fact emanate from the image.

B. No, since virtual images do not really exist.

C. Yes, the rays that appear to emanate from a virtual image can be focused on the retina just like those from an illuminated object.

D. Yes, since almost everything we see is virtual because most things do not themselves give off light, but only reflect light coming from some other source.

E. Yes, but only indirectly in the sense that if the virtual image is formed on a sheet of photographic film, one could later look at the picture formed.

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9#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A spherical mirror on which tpjq4/m -;vqfkz92g z reflection takes place on the outer surface of the sp4k;2 vpt/qm gqzz9-fjherical shape is referred to as a

A. convex mirror.

B. concave mirror.

C. plane mirror.

D. double-sided mirror.

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10#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A spherical mirror on which reflection takes place on 7*9 h;x09 7;rtehogiilux rvd the inner surface of the sphere is referred tx7*e0g ;7v r;hh9ru o9xditi lo as a

A. convex mirror.

B. concave mirror.

C. plane mirror.

D. double-sided mirror.

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11#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

If the radius of curvature of the concave mirtcw;i+ b -4gy h*-tdlsyr3ve4ror is r, the focal length is

A. 2r

B. r

C. r/2

D. cannot be determined from the information given

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12#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A light ray, traveling parallel to a conzw8qa4ff3d( x k)i-jpcave mirror's axis, strikes the mirror's surface near its midpoint. After reflection, thisiz8wj pxfa3-dk f(4) q ray

A. again travels parallel to the mirror's axis.

B. travels at right angles to the mirror's axis.

C. passes through the mirror's center of curvature.

D. passes through the mirror's focal point.

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13#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Light arriving at a concave mirror on a2. k o-nv(jzu sfm7)7diagued.,* sko path parallel to the axis is reflected

A. back parallel to the axis.

B. back on itself.

C. through the focal point.

D. through the center of curvature.

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14#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A light ray, traveling ob nc18e/r dh-bgez+ he/h m:wv65( qtfkliquely to a concave mirror's axis, crosses the axis at the mirror's center of curvature before striking the mirror's surfacekhmrb/ ezfe( :-h8h 1g c6enq5tvw+/ d. After reflection, this ray

A. travels parallel to the mirror's axis.

B. travels at right angles to the mirror's axis.

C. passes through the mirror's center of curvature.

D. passes through the mirror's focal point.

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15#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Light arriving at a concave mirror on a path through the center of curvaturbbxr9 sf q 3n5;x2cg-ae is reqb -xr5f 2 gn3x;9cbasflected

A. back parallel to the axis.

B. back on itself.

C. through the focal point.

D. midway between the focal point and the center of curvature.

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16#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A light ray, traveling obliquely to a conkh+ h(w99q etnzdqu h(gha(9,cave mirror's surface, crosses the axis at the mirror's focal pqh zkdt h,9ga e9+n9u(((wh qhoint before striking the mirror's surface. After reflection, this ray

A. travels parallel to the mirror's axis.

B. travels at right angles to the mirror's axis.

C. passes through the mirror's center of curvature.

D. passes through the mirror's focal point.

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17#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Light arriving at a concave mirror on a path thro cgt/1( ta7nmcugh the focal point is reflectet/ac7 gm(tn1 cd

A. back parallel to the axis.

B. back on itself.

C. through the focal point.

D. through the center of curvature.

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18#

问答题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

State how to draw the three rays for findin.nfxxw/7 nmp1p9 md1z g the image position due to a curved mir7p1n1zmdx p.9x/wmf n ror.

该题自我估分: (必填) (满分:1.0分)

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19#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

If you stand in front of a concave mirror, exhf;,taa h4e x8x d9nn)actly at its focal point,

A. you won't see your image because there is none.

B. you won't see your image because it's focused at a different distance.

C. you will see your image, and you will appear smaller.

D. you will see your image and you will appear larger.

E. you will see your image at your same height.

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20#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

An object is placed at a concave mirror's center of curvature. The ima,e4m (ph;m v;yg9 iheuge produced by the mirror i ,um9; yv;egpe4ihm (hs located

A. out beyond the center of curvature.

B. at the center of curvature.

C. between the center of curvature and the focal point.

D. at the focal point.

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21#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

An object is positioned between a concave mirror's center of curvature and i3x-h o/glm bo*ts focal p*lbo/-xo g3hm oint. The image produced by the mirror is located

A. out past the center of curvature.

B. at the center of curvature.

C. between the center of curvature and the focal point.

D. at the focal point.

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22#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

An object is situated between a concave mirrorh o1e31vs3 izcdu /,f4kt lv6o's surface and its focal point. The image formed oo1el 63fz, viv/u3c dhk1t4sin this case is

A. real and inverted.

B. real and erect.

C. virtual and erect.

D. virtual and inverted.

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23#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

If you stand in front of a convex mirror, at the same distance fo lesg(tcay -zim7-k36 *nh4irom it as its rad z*7ostlmei k36gi- yach4-n(ius of curvature,

A. you won't see your image because there is none.

B. you won't see your image because it's focused at a different distance.

C. you will see your image and you will appear smaller.

D. you will see your image and you will appear larger.

E. you will see your image at your same height.

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24#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

If you stand in front t6s86c 8ia , z l vn*n(a;v/ua;sila)jndac)vof a convex mirror, at the same distance from it as its fo8csnu j8tcz)*6a;al vsvinn (,; adali /va6)cal length,

A. you won't see your image because there is none.

B. you won't see your image because it's focused at a different distance.

C. you will see your image and you will appear smaller.

D. you will see your image and you will appear larger.

E. you will see your image at your same height.

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25#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Sometimes when you look into a curvryg.qt fyr/8)v* ws/gvvk( .* sejx:ved mirror you see a magnified image (a great big you) and sometimes you see g*gtrsfr)e q k:(v.w/y sj8v/*.v v xya diminished image (a little you). If you look at the bottom (convex) side of a shiny spoon, what will you see?

A. You won't see an image of yourself because no image will be formed.

B. You will see a little you, upside down.

C. You will see a little you, right side up.

D. You will see a little you, but whether you are right side up or upside down depends on how near you are to the spoon.

E. You will either see a little you or a great big you, depending on how near you are to the spoon.

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26#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Concave spherical mirrors wk; xhrv t x0m:+yn *.60awckdproduce images which

A. are always smaller than the actual object.

B. are always larger than the actual object.

C. are always the same size as the actual object.

D. could be smaller than, larger than, or the same size as the actual object, depending on the placement of the object.

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27#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Convex spherical mirrors produce images whiqtbs i5.*e u,dch

A. are always smaller than the actual object.

B. are always larger than the actual object.

C. are always the same size as the actual object.

D. could be larger than, smaller than, or the same size as the actual object, depending on the placement of the object.

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28#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A single concave spherical mirror noq2 6gxgmq xm0khv)hqxq,:9o/ (y. zproduces an image which is

A. always virtual.

B. always real.

C. real only if the object distance is less than $f$.

D. real only if the object distance is greater than $f$.

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29#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A single convex sphety/(n -2fpidv rical mirror produces an image which is

A. always virtual.

B. always real.

C. real only if the object distance is less than $f$.

D. real only if the object distance is greater than $f$.

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30#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A negative magnification for hr 9ounn+ilqc1a9)kk* b,;gva mirror means

A. the image is inverted, and the mirror is concave.

B. the image is inverted, and the mirror is convex.

C. the image is inverted, and the mirror may be concave or convex.

D. the image is upright, and the mirror is convex.

E. the image is upright, and the mirror may be concave or convex.

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31#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

If the image distance is positive, the imag*9bvxal1zk;w1y- .pdd*gf m3p uei/b e formed is

A. a real image.

B. a virtual image.

C. either a real or virtual image.

D. can not be determined.

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32#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

If the image distance is negative, thg6mg9 g8an w0le image formed is

A. real image.

B. virtual image.

C. either a real or virtual image.

D. can not be determined.

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33#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

If the magnification is a poswaguwh: 76vb,a v r+icgpk+hgo;*)u -,nmro9 itive value, the image is

A. upright.

B. inverted.

C. enlarged.

D. shrunk.

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34#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

If the magnification is a negative value, the ima zu43b5sv)nkawx 8s*s0zdox2ge is

A. upright.

B. inverted.

C. enlarged.

D. shrunk.

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35#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

If the absolute value of the magnifium :/keo2tw 3 tbe;bf)mi-l)ycation is larger than one, then the image is m e)tml)3eu;ki2 fy:b/bowt -

A. larger than the object.

B. the same size as the object.

C. smaller than the object.

D. can not be determined.

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36#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

If the absolute value of the magn9*o np ekw7vfg.4-cfq ification is smaller than one, then the image iskgpw ve o.9f 4q7cn*-f

A. larger than the object.

B. the same size as the object.

C. smaller than the object.

D. can not be determined.

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37#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

If the absolute value of the magnification is equal 0zks7xw unix:/eeaii, s 3l3 t*58qko to one, then the image is

A. larger than the object.

B. the same size as the object.

C. smaller than the object.

D. can not be determined.

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38#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Light travels fastesk2ug a6cy.,fo t

A. in a vacuum.

B. through water.

C. through glass.

D. through diamond.

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39#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

For all transparent material substances, the1npr2tjo 0gr u4) 1wewv6e 1et index of refraction

A. is less than 1.

B. is greater than 1.

C. is equal to 1.

D. could be any of the given answers as it all depends on optical density.

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40#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

An index of refraction less than one for a med 6iou x47kjxe /c(n cyf4x21ptium would imply

A. that the speed of light in the medium is the same as the speed of light in vacuum.

B. that the speed of light in the medium is greater than the speed of light in vacuum.

C. refraction is not possible.

D. reflection is not possible.

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41#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

The index of refractionrdn0ob8xf3j q5h)hiuqz/r. 9 of diamond is $2.42$. This means that a given frequency of light travels

A. 2.42 times faster in air than it does in diamond.

B. 2.42 times faster in diamond than it does in air.

C. 2.42 times faster in vacuum than it does in diamond.

D. 2.42 times faster in diamond than it does in vacuum.

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42#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

The angle of inciden)7 -n5bt3xxdla; s01wqtxu up ce

A. must equal the angle of refraction.

B. is always less than the angle of refraction.

C. is always greater than the angle of refraction.

D. may be greater than, less than, or equal to the angle of refraction.

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43#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Light traveling at an angle into a denser medium iyt)mcjao-(z kw+x1 z, s refracted

A. toward the normal.

B. away from the normal.

C. parallel to the normal.

D. equally.

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44#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Light enters air from wa+jzt.c-l y +abqfb n5xm7+l-iter. The angle of refraction will be

A. greater than the angle of incidence.

B. equal to the angle of incidence.

C. less than the angle of incidence.

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45#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A ray of light, which is traveling in air, is incident on a glass plate ax)lq.a vk9b- bt a $45^{\circ}$ angle. The angle of refraction in the glass

A. is less than $45^{\circ}$.

B. is greater than $45^{\circ}$.

C. is equal to $45^{\circ}$.

D. could be any of the above; it all depends on the index of refraction of glass.

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46#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

The principle on which fiber optics is based iwoa2. ju0ksy gvzt-9-n.wt ,us

A. refraction.

B. polarization.

C. dispersion.

D. total internal reflection.

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47#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

The critical angle for a beamkq: 048toufsc of light passing from water into air is $48.8^{\circ}$. This means that all light rays with an angle of incidence greater than this angle will be

A. absorbed.

B. totally reflected.

C. partially reflected and partially transmitted.

D. totally transmitted.

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48#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

The principle on which lenses wory ,c4+ wymi:fvh4:b 7yndqjy-oml4; lk is

A. refraction.

B. polarization.

C. dispersion.

D. total internal reflection.

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49#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Lenses that are thickest at the c 0tqh 73lqx-f rj2elisd:jj-+ enter called

A. converging lenses.

B. diverging lenses.

C. either converging or diverging lens.

D. can not be determined.

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50#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Lenses that are thin,qm eqb4 iqk/ n.,fd8sner at the center than the edges are called

A. converging lenses.

B. diverging lenses.

C. either converging or diverging lens.

D. can not be determined.

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51#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Lenses that are thickmf l09qph.l e*er at the center

A. spread out light rays.

B. bend light rays to a point beyond the lens.

C. have no effect on light rays.

D. reflect light rays back.

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52#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Two diverging lenses are similar except that lens B istnne:s9q/ 2kz/w9 1y avjmc71e.isxb rated at 20 diopters, whereas lens A is ratb/eysn1k/n . c9v:i 91wzeax t7q2mj sed at 10 diopters. The focal length of lens B is

A. one-fourth of the focal length of lens A.

B. one-half of the focal length of lens A.

C. twice the focal length of lens A.

D. four times the focal length of lens A.

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53#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A light ray, traveling parallel to the axis of a thin concave lens, strnjy;gb/z1* 5 ;a co qch)qohm2ikes the lens near its midpoint. After traveling though the lens, this ray emerh;jnq 2yq*5 )azm/1 bhoo;c cgges traveling obliquely to the axis of the lens

A. such that it never crosses the axis.

B. crossing the axis at a point equal to twice the focal length.

C. passing between the lens and its focal point.

D. passing through the focal point.

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54#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A light ray, traveling gf/l6yi( r a6sparallel to the axis of a convex thin lens, strikes the lens near its midpoilgayf i6(/rs6 nt. After traveling through the lens, this ray emerges traveling obliquely to the axis of the lens

A. such that it never crosses the axis.

B. crossing the axis at a point equal to twice the focal length.

C. passing between the lens and its focal point.

D. passing through its focal point.

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55#

问答题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

State how to draw the msf )6q:o erd; b6c;zl-sd la0three rays for finding the image position due to a thin len cqa 6s-er0; l)df;dobslm:z6s.

该题自我估分: (必填) (满分:1.0分)

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56#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A convex lens has fomox*1i jwi(ira;7u8 2jb9 fliz+mku)cal length $f$. An object is located at infinity. The image formed is located

A. at $2f$.

B. between $f$ and $2f$.

C. at $f$.

D. between the lens and $f$.

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57#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A convex lens has a focal leng.b 9n58sgi okxth $f$. An object is placed at $f$ on the axis. The image formed is located

A. at infinity.

B. between $2f$ and infinity.

C. at $2f$.

D. between $f$ and $2f$.

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58#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A convex lens has a y4 vmc 6qj7/8q(e/piwkc8b i (tj x:pgfocal length $f$. An object is placed at $f$ on the axis. The image formed is located

A. at $2f$.

B. between $f$ and $2f$.

C. at $f$.

D. between the lens and $f$.

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59#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A convex lens has a foe4n as.qda v9ca0p,1kcal length $f$. An object is placed between $f$ and $2f$ on the axis. The image formed is located

A. at $2f$.

B. between $f$ and $2f$.

C. at $f$.

D. at a distance greater than $2f$ from the lens.

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60#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A convex lens has a focal len m xgz++ r dvws)hm/v4.d3zyx9gth $f$. An object is placed between infinity and $2f$ from the lens on its axis. The image formed is located

A. at $2f$.

B. between $f$ and $2f$.

C. at $f$.

D. between the lens and $f$.

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61#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A object is placed between a co:m:t -we u l,6qac3i8 jz-o 5ak7wbvwznvex lens and its focal point. The image formed ,-w u78-mv63wwt5e obi jqaackl z::zis

A. virtual and erect.

B. virtual and inverted.

C. real and erect.

D. real and inverted.

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62#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

The images formed by conc494rtswfr6r p ave lenses

A. are always real.

B. are always virtual.

C. could be real or virtual; it depends on whether the object distance is smaller or greater than the focal length.

D. could be real or virtual, but always real when the object is placed at the focal point.

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63#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

The image of the rare stamp you see throughb :rb730eybxb a magnifying glass is

A. always the same orientation as the stamp.

B. always upside-down compared to the stamp.

C. either the same orientation or upside-down, depending on how close the stamp is to the glass.

D. either the same orientation or upside-down, depending on the thickness of the glass used.

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64#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A lamp is placed 1 m from a screen. Between the lamp and tht1(1kwc9l om fe screen is placed a conver wo(fk91c1 mltging lens of focal length 24 cm. The filament of the lamp can be imaged on the screen. As the lens position is varied with respect to the lamp,

A. no sharp image will be seen for any lens position.

B. a sharp image will be seen when the lens is halfway between the lamp and the screen.

C. a sharp image will be seen when the lens is 40 cm from the lamp.

D. a sharp image will be seen when the lens is 60 cm from the lamp.

E. a sharp image will be seen when the lens is either 40 cm from the lamp or 60 cm from the lamp, but not otherwise.

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65#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Two thin lenses, of focal5j 7he yug obiek-41+b lengths $f_1$ and $f_2$ placed in contact with each other are equivalent to a single lens of focal length of

A. $f_1 + f_2$.

B. $1/(f_1 + f_2)$.

C. $(f_1 + f_2)/f_1 f_2$.

D. $f_1 f_2/(f_1 + f_2)$.

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66#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Two thin double-convex (convex-convex) lenses are placed in contact. If each hatv jif 84sy2pt,jg k (uewxa:lz o5/9*s a focal length of 20 cm, how would you expect the combinat9(54y2 w *8jj,og p tszxka/le:uv fition to function?

A. about like a single lens of focal length 20 cm

B. about like a single lens of focal length 40 cm

C. about like a single lens of focal length slightly greater than 20 cm

D. about like a single lens of focal length less than 20 cm

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67#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A diverging lens ($f = -4.0 \; cm$) is positioned 2.0 cm to the left of a converging lens ($f = +6.0 \; cm$). A 1.0-mm diameter beam of parallel light rays is incident on the diverging lens from the left. After leaving the converging lens, the outgoing rays

A. converge.

B. diverge.

C. form a parallel beam of diameter D > 1.0 mm.

D. form a parallel beam of diameter D < 1.0 mm.

E. will travel back toward the light source.

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68#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A laser beam strikes a plane's reflecting surface with an angle ofg fp6crb v;0l;.8yqyy incidence of cblg6q yyp08yf ; v;.r$52^{\circ}$. What is the angle between the incident ray and the reflected ray?

A. $52^{\circ}$

B. $105^{\circ}$

C. $45^{\circ}$

D. $90^{\circ}$

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69#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

An object is located 2.6 m in front of a plane mirror. The image formed by the 3u51c,0tu (qg2.g sdnxacgxq17 aescmirror appears to 1u dncqgs sa.1gc2t357u(ex gcq0 ,xabe

A. 1.3 m in front of the mirror.

B. on the mirror's surface.

C. 1.3 m behind the mirror's surface.

D. 2.6 m behind the mirror's surface.

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70#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

How far are you from your image when you stand 0 ujo- ;pw+7f. 1xkpnv6luy*ra8 q3g eo.75 m in front of a vertical plane gw.a71pokruf3 *jx;v8n loy 6p+-q uemirror?

A. $0.75 \; m$

B. $1.5 \; m$

C. $3.0 \; m$

D. none of the given answers

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71#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

How fast do you approach your image when you4 6)1gsqw zyzc approach a vertical plane mirror at a 4)cgys1w6z zq speed of 2 m/s?

A. 1 m/s

B. 2 m/s

C. 4 m/s

D. none of the given answers

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72#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A spherical concave mirrorqyz+m waj: cn7 c8b9e( has a radius of curvature of 20 cm. How far from the mirror is tcc7az(ej 89 :ymqnbw+he focal point located?

A. $10 \; cm$

B. $20 \; cm$

C. $30 \; cm$

D. $40 \; cm$

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73#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A concave mirror with a radius+nd+f;nq )a,z lvdgq9i 45uyw of 20 cm creates a real image 30 cm from the mirror. What is the o g4nf+za i,q+uv;ldqwd yn 59)bject distance?

A. $20 \; cm$

B. $15 \; cm$

C. $7.5 \; cm$

D. $5.0 \; cm$

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74#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A object is 12 cm in front of a concave mirror, an:efdz+ 2zpw) fupcy*3 d the image is 3.0 cm in front of the mirror. What is the focal lengtzupd efzf*2+y3)pc :w h of the mirror?

A. $15 \; cm$

B. $4.0 \; cm$

C. $2.4 \; cm$

D. $1.3 \; cm$

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75#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

An object is 10 cm in front of a concave mirror with fz bj+v z1xwl;6ocal length 3 cm. Where is the1 ;b +lw6zvzjx image?

A. 13 cm from the mirror

B. 7.0 cm from the mirror

C. 4.3 cm from the mirror

D. 3.3 cm from the mirror

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76#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A concave spherical mirr8j(w8 u0xp((mg6mg /zguaet s or has a focal length of 20 cm. An object is placed 10 cm in front of the m 6u8sgae jm/gxum t8pwgz((0(irror on the mirror's axis. Where is the image located?

A. 20 cm behind the mirror

B. 20 cm in front of the mirror

C. 6.7 cm behind the mirror

D. 6.7 cm in front of the mirror

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77#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A concave spherical mirror has a focal lengo;j *t:;ylh zu 4zaih1th of 20 cm. An object is placed 30 :h4 j;azy*i ht;ozul 1cm in front of the mirror on the mirror's axis. Where is the image located?

A. 12 cm behind the mirror

B. 12 cm in front of the mirror

C. 60 cm behind the mirror

D. 60 cm in front of the mirror

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78#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

An object is 5.7 cm from a concave mirror. *y zu970mctjs t p:g4e The image is 4.7 cm tall, and 10 cm from thcuejm*4z9 0gsp ytt7: e mirror. How tall is the object?

A. $12 \; cm$

B. $11 \; cm$

C. $8.2 \; cm$

D. $2.7 \; cm$

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79#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

An object is placed 15 cm from a concpqiekv ya4 32,*wh; tzave mirror of focal length 20 cm. The object is 4.0 cm tall.itahz*vq;p 4kw2, y3 e How tall is the image?

A. $1.0 \; cm$

B. $2.0 \; cm$

C. $8.0 \; cm$

D. $16 \; cm$

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80#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

An object is 47.5 cm tall.6lnmy a7;x9rc The image is 38.6 cm tall, and 14.8 cm from the mirror. Howax9c67yrl nm ; far is the object from the mirror?

A. $124 \; cm$

B. $47.6 \; cm$

C. $18.2 \; cm$

D. $12.0 \; cm$

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81#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A 1.4 cm tall object is 4.0 cm from a concave mizm: tde(,3rs1nb aye ;rror. If the image is 4.0 cm tall,nez s:ad em b1t;(3y,r how far is it from the mirror?

A. $11 \; cm$

B. $9.4 \; cm$

C. $1.4 \; cm$

D. $0.090 \; cm$

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82#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

An object is placed 15 cm frn m8wr y,jtl1h): xxl3om a concave mirror of focal length 20 cm. The object is 4.0 x,lwr)jhln31x: t y8 mcm tall. Where is the image located?

A. 12 cm behind the mirror

B. 12 cm in front of the mirror

C. 60 cm behind the mirror

D. 60 cm in front of the mirror

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83#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

When a person stands 40 cm in front of a cosmetic mirror (concave mirror), the e -1z+smdwqv:dtk )s j(rect image is twice the sizedqjs(:sw-1kv tz )md+ of the object. What is the focal length of the mirror?

A. $27 \; cm$

B. $40 \; cm$

C. $80 \; cm$

D. $160 \; cm$

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84#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A person's face is 30 cm in front of a concave shaving mirror. eel: *h,tm0k igxvw92 wx8un4 If the image is an erect image 1.5 times as large as the object, what is the mirrorm8wt :il we4 hn*v9,g xkx02eu's focal length?

A. $20 \; cm$

B. $50 \; cm$

C. $70 \; cm$

D. $90 \; cm$

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85#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

An image is 4.0 cm behon bizcj1:+b: qxlfu+ vp*;;fji;dq2g(vt d ;ind a concave mirror with focal length 5.0 cm. Where is the object?n f:qi(pv*q+ltjo :;i;c;vzfj+21 bd ;udxb g

A. 2.2 cm in front of the mirror

B. 2.2 cm behind the mirror

C. 9.0 cm in front of the mirror

D. 1.0 cm behind the mirror

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86#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A convex spherical mirror has a focal length of -20 cm. An jjdwdrw3m +: 6c,zh5cp/9 i9t(g d gslql z28sobject is placed 10 cm in front of the mirror on the mirror's axs9l +s6jd c3rddzm/w:cg g8l, i2wjqz9h5p(tis. Where is the image located?

A. 20 cm behind the mirror

B. 20 cm in front of the mirror

C. 6.7 cm behind the mirror

D. 6.7 cm in front of the mirror

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87#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A convex spherical mirror has a focal length of -20 cm. Ai:yhqga2ey .glxe+6m;p:xz*k 3uf pi/o+hd/n object is placed 30 cm in front of the mirror on the mirror's axis. Wheqh 2f+g3ia6 geim:+p/kd /*e:.pxoyuhz yx l; re is the image located?

A. 12 cm in front of the mirror

B. 60 cm behind the mirror

C. 60 cm in front of the mirror

D. none of the given answers

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88#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

An object is 14 cm in front of a convex mirror. T.t3.yw+ c 0mmqurg3mb 12c uiphe image is 5.8 cm behind the mirror. What is the focal len3t1qu.y um3ccm p +. 2wg0brmigth of the mirror?

A. -4.1 cm

B. -8.2 cm

C. -9.9 cm

D. -20 cm

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89#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

An object is 8.90 cm tall. q tzzb q76)) nae,dzg+The image is 7.80 cm tall, and 14.8 cm from a convex mi7tz)dq + an 6g)bzz,eqrror. What is the mirror's focal length?

A. -120 cm

B. -105 cm

C. -16.9 cm

D. -13.0 cm

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90#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

If a material has an index of refraction of 1.50, what is the speby s4*2z fi4tled of light throb4yz fs42* tilugh it?

A. $2.00 \times 10^{8} \; m/s$

B. $3.00 \times 10^{8} \; m/s$

C. $4.50 \times 10^{8} \; m/s$

D. $6.00 \times 10^{8} \; m/s$

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91#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A light ray in air is incid5t k(fe6kq fez+r e5/awuc3byap:/m :ent on an air to glass interface at an angle of $45^{\circ}$ and is refracted at an angle of $30^{\circ}$ to the normal. What is the index of refraction of the glass?

A. 1.23

B. 1.31

C. 1.41

D. 1.74

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92#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Light enters a substance from air at a o2(+rneq/ri hvm,;f zn angle of $32.0^{\circ}$, and continues at an angle of $23.0^{\circ}$. What is the index of refraction of the substance?

A. 0.74

B. 1.11

C. 1.28

D. 1.36

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93#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Light passes from air to wat;n2ct*dwae)g er. The incoming ray is at an angle of $17.0^{\circ}$ to the normal. The index of refraction is 1.33. What is the angle in the water?

A. $22.9^{\circ}$

B. $22.6^{\circ}$

C. $18.3^{\circ}$

D. $12.7^{\circ}$

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94#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

An oil layer that is 5.0 cm thick is spread smooth 3s ;(axvykzgk7r+l s8 y4vsj5ly and evenly over the surface of water on a windless day. What is the angle of refraction in the water for a ray z5js s74+vv l gykrx8ayks3( ;of light that has an angle of incidence of $45^{\circ}$ as it enters the oil from the air above? (The index of refraction for oil is 1.15, and for water it is 1.33.)

A. $27^{\circ}$

B. $32^{\circ}$

C. $36^{\circ}$

D. $39^{\circ}$

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95#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A diver is 1.2 m beneath the surfacemuff06b66y hd of a still pond of water. At what angle must the diver shine a beam of light toward the surface in order for a person on a distant bank to see it? (The index of refraction for w0uf y66fh mdb6ater is 1.33.)

A. $41^{\circ}$

B. $49^{\circ}$

C. $59^{\circ}$

D. $90^{\circ}$

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96#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A beam of light, traveling in air, m)jxv8 rgl o s.fht198strikes a plate of transparent material at an angle of incidence of f lvt oxjr1h8ms)g8.9$56.0^{\circ}$. It is observed that the reflected and refracted beams form an angle of $90.0^{\circ}$. What is the index of refraction of this material?

A. 1.40

B. 1.43

C. 1.44

D. 1.48

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97#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A beam of light traveling in air is incident on a slab of tran-pt8aro(kdn uu . uj-.sparent material. The incident beam and the refracted beam make angl8ua-r(p-kudnt. o u .jes of $40^{\circ}$ and $26^{\circ}$ to the normal. What is the speed of light in the transparent material?

A. $1.0 \times 10^{8} \; m/s$

B. $2.0 \times 10^{8} \; m/s$

C. $2.3 \times 10^{8} \; m/s$

D. $3.0 \times 10^{8} \; m/s$

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98#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A substance has an index of refraction of 16g(9b fsskpg iim,e1oqhy c8a;h)q .*.46. Light is passing through it at ;8mi9qos peigg1)f hbqy,(.ahs k* 6c$53.0^{\circ}$. At what angle will it leave into the air?

A. It will not leave.

B. $59.1^{\circ}$

C. $43.2^{\circ}$

D. $33.2^{\circ}$

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99#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

What is the critical angle for light trave;,-i+2eb/zqy9 le mszv 1ftydling from crown glass (n = 1.52) into water (n = 1.3yb ilysz mdvez9-,f;2+q1/te 3)?

A. $42^{\circ}$

B. $48^{\circ}$

C. $57^{\circ}$

D. $61^{\circ}$

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100#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Lucite has an index of refraction of 1.50. What s4v78b(0ockck 3j,j4c bq znm jog7p*is its critical angle of incidence jsb* 3k(vbc0cm8ng k 7q,jjc 7op4o4z?

A. $11.6^{\circ}$

B. $15.4^{\circ}$

C. $41.8^{\circ}$

D. $87.4^{\circ}$

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101#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

An optic fiber is made of clear plastic with index of refraction of 1.50. 7a6i s+i m6wgkFor what angle of inig6a+ mk6 iw7scidence will light remain within the plastic "guide"?

A. $>23.4^{\circ}$

B. $>38.3^{\circ}$

C. $>40.3^{\circ}$

D. $>41.8^{\circ}$

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102#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

The critical angle for a substanc9th7hfs1ye 3de is measured at $57.3^{\circ}$. Light enters from air at $45.0^{\circ}$. At what angle will it continue?

A. $34.7^{\circ}$

B. $45.0^{\circ}$

C. $53.7^{\circ}$

D. It will not continue, but be totally reflected.

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103#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Light enters a substance fscet;fimh;), rom air at $30.0^{\circ}$ to the normal. It continues through the substance at $23.0^{\circ}$ to the normal. What would be the critical angle for this substance?

A. $53.0^{\circ}$

B. $51.4^{\circ}$

C. $36.7^{\circ}$

D. $12.6^{\circ}$

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104#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

An optical fiber is 1.0 meter long - dp(fqd pqqlo3+yj*2e 2.c pb; z,yljand has a diameter of 20 mm. Its ends are perpendicular to its axis. Its index of refraction is 1.30. What is the maximum number of reflections a light ray enterin2d3 jcqebj , y (oyd.l2p;lfq*-z qp+pg one end will make before it emerges from the other end?

A. 42,000

B. 26,000

C. 24,000

D. 18,000

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105#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

An object is placed 40 cm in front of a 20 cm focxjm7nc- k cv*/al length converging lens. How far is tcn*/c jxk7 vm-he image of this object from the lens?

A. $40 \; cm$

B. $20 \; cm$

C. $13 \; cm$

D. none of the given answers

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106#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

An object is 12 cm in fo s bw ;kwf;w-;*x/w(x9tojnrront of a converging lens with focal length 4 cm. Where is the ontxwf k w; 9s( ;jr*;wx/-obwimage?

A. 8.0 cm behind the lens

B. 6.0 cm in front of the lens

C. 6.0 cm behind the lens

D. 4.0 cm in front of the lens

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107#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

An object is 15 mm in front of a con(*v8 ebu 3h nic73te2insnqp(-e+kdqverging lens, and the image is 4.0 mm behind the lens. What is the focal length of tdh *3in-3nv p ub+c28eqse qen7((ik the lens?

A. $11 \; mm$

B. $5.5 \; mm$

C. $3.8 \; mm$

D. $3.2 \; mm$

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108#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A 14-mm tall object is 4.0 mm from a co,od*z(;ic ythnverging lens. If the image is 4.0 mm talltco(;yz*i,dh , how far is it from the lens?

A. $14 \; mm$

B. $8.7 \; mm$

C. $1.4 \; mm$

D. $1.1 \; mm$

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109#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

When an object is 40 m in fron( sc3ewr 9 p j2rrn, 4s,4kipaub(ijk+t of a converging lens the inverted image is half the size of the object. What is kj+aipjcr w su,b r 94i43r(n2kp( ,esthe focal length of this lens?

A. $13 \; cm$

B. $20 \; cm$

C. $40 \; cm$

D. $53 \; cm$

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110#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

An image is 4.0 mm in front of a converging lens with foctv/02t8rpwuqg;d l7vd7k7/ +x ccsn ual length 5.0 mm. Whereu vw+7/c 7sx0v7 d;kt dcrtgp/luqn8 2 is the object?

A. 2.2 mm in front of the lens

B. 2.2 mm behind the lens

C. 9.0 mm behind the lens

D. 20 mm in front of the lens

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111#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

An object is 4.1 cm tad6xxftx;1k: ku)d s7o ll, and 10.3 cm from a converging lens. The image is virtual and 6.2 cm tall. What is the focal length of the lens?7ds;kd ) ut1x:6k xoxf

A. $6.8 \; cm$

B. $10 \; cm$

C. $16 \; cm$

D. $30 \; cm$

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112#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

An object is 15.2 mm from a converging lens. The image is 4.0 mm tall, pd3e e /nt- v9*, 3bag8ktsyi0kxc-svand 9.0 cm from the lens. How tall is the objecyent30 d- gk*exk-as93s p8i/vcb, tvt?

A. $6.8 \; mm$

B. $5.4 \; mm$

C. $1.7 \; mm$

D. $0.68 \; mm$

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113#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

When an object is placed 60 cm from a convergi wl*fv;;e9 rei6v7xjing lens, it forms a real image. When the object is moved to 40 cm from the lens, the image moves 10 cm farther f;vejx* ; vei9wr lf67irom the lens. What is the focal length of the lens?

A. $20 \; cm$

B. $30 \; cm$

C. $40 \; cm$

D. $42 \; cm$

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114#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

An object is placed at a distance of 30 cm from a thin convex lens. The1cg8iur sb 1axb1 s(q( lens has a focal length of 10 cm. What are the values, respectively, of the image distaasc xb1b(g1s1qui8r ( nce and lateral magnification?

A. 15 cm, 2.0

B. 25 cm, 1.0

C. 60 cm, -0.50

D. 15 cm, -0.50

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115#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

An object is placed at 30 cm in front of a diverging lens with a focal 5g ;e x6+qoplhlength of 10 c qxphe6g 5+l;om. What is the image distance?

A. $7.5 \; cm$

B. $-7.5 \; cm$

C. $15 \; cm$

D. $-15 \; cm$

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116#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

An object is placed at 30 cm in front of a divergin cuzwivh-zjavbfa 3:-243t6i3s fa-kg lens with a focal length of 16 zckzfia3 :b2 a3sv-i wjh-f3tuv-4a0 cm. What is the magnification?

A. 0.25

B. -0.25

C. 0.67

D. -0.67

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117#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

An object is 10.4 cm tall2 :*yocr8db:yab6 lm u, and 4.8 cm in front of a diverging lens. The image is 4.0 cm from the lens. : blyr8yu*mo:adb2c 6How tall is the image?

A. $13 \; cm$

B. $8.7 \; cm$

C. $5.4 \; cm$

D. $1.8 \; cm$

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118#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

An object is 6.0 cm tall, and is i(vwe8 f weetf3z4siql 8/6y,jn front of a diverging lens. The image is 2.5 cm tall, andtq fj ef/8s ievw4,8yez6lw 3( 7.5 cm from the lens. What is the focal length of the lens?

A. -6.0 cm

B. -7.5 cm

C. -13 cm

D. -18 cm

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119#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

An object is placed at a distance of 40 cm from a thin lens. If a virtual im 3o qk ahoi/(piz 10ld2)xg;slage forms at a dist)hzolqp(l0s; xgikd123 i /a oance of 50 cm from the lens, on the same side as the object, what is the focal length of the lens?

A. $45 \; cm$

B. $75 \; cm$

C. $90 \; cm$

D. $200 \; cm$

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120#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

How far from a lens of focal length 50 mm must the object be zm/bi .ylhngf* r5 2f+lymj2*+ c hb,wplaced if it is to foj. +*2 +r ygl5mfb,i/mznfcyw* hb2lhrm a virtual image magnified in size by a factor of three?

A. $33 \; mm$

B. $42 \; mm$

C. $48 \; mm$

D. $54 \; mm$

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121#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

How far from a 50-mm focal length lens, such as is used in many 35nh ;iivsroj xm2 gj(z :+/iu8tu7of (:-mm cameras, must an object be positioned if g irfmx t hj((z+o7/uni8; : vjosiu:2it is to form a real image magnified in size by a factor of three?

A. $46 \; mm$

B. $52 \; mm$

C. $58 \; mm$

D. $67 \; mm$

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122#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Two very thin lenses, each with focal length 20 cm, are gboi)fplj c1(l c*p tg3:oq 72placed in contact. What is the focal length of this compound l)q1go oj2l7*cl(p3:gf bi pc tens?

A. $40 \; cm$

B. $20 \; cm$

C. $15 \; cm$

D. $10 \; cm$

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123#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A double convex (convex-convex) thin lens has radii of curvatet5j r5ie 8-pw; y7gghure 46 cm, and is made of glass of index ofyhw5e -i8pert g57;jg refraction n = 1.60. What is the focal length?

A. infinite

B. $38 \; cm$

C. $30 \; cm$

D. $18 \; cm$

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124#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A double convex lens made of glass (n =v -dqaj fip 68g*iao/0 1.50) has a radius of 40 cm on the front side and 30 cm on the back side. What *ofia d/6 ipv0-q8jagis the focal length of the lens?

A. $11 \; cm$

B. $34 \; cm$

C. $80 \; cm$

D. $240 \; cm$

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125#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A biconvex lens is formed by using a piece of plastic (n = 1.70). The radius ofw52.6bf- 8qhevgdvf5h tr3td the front surface is 20 3 fhbd -t5edv8.rhwq f g2v65tcm and the radius of the back surface is 30 cm. What is the focal length of the lens?

A. $17 \; cm$

B. $86 \; cm$

C. $-86 \; cm$

D. $-17 \; cm$

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126#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A plano-convex lens is to have a focal length of 40 cm. csenr(j 7y6w - It is made of glass of in 7y(6-ejr wsncdex of refraction
1.65. What radius of curvature is required?

A. $13 \; cm$

B. $26 \; cm$

C. $32 \; cm$

D. $36 \; cm$

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