51fly国际课程 (51fly.win)

 找回密码
 立即注册

手机扫一扫,访问本页面

 

      

上传图片附件

未使用图片

小贴士: 允许的图片文件格式为: gif, jpg, jpeg, png, webp,上传完成后会在上方生成预览,用鼠标连续双击缩略图,或拖动缩略图,该图片就被绑定至本题,显示在题目下方

本次作答已使用

小贴士: 此栏目显示的是当前作答使用的所有图片,绑定到某一题目的图片同时会显示在该题目下方; 删除使用的图片会将其转移到<未使用图片>类别


习题练习:Physics Unit26: Special Theory of Relativity

 作者: physics   总分: 61分  得分: _____________

答题人: 游客未登录  开始时间: 23年05月01日 10:24  切换到: 整卷模式

标记此题
1#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  You are riding in a *8 nhmk7r m yqy6a/ey+spaceship that has no windows, radios, or other means for you to observe or measure what is outside. You wish to determine if the ship is stopped or moving at constant velocity. 8*hne7 +/ yy myar6qkm What should you do?

参考答案:    

标记此题
2#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The Michelson-Morley experiment wa0t,f3aa5uvmqce/ ep0w: bfhv 6o7 yt-9viiy9 s designed to measure

参考答案:    

标记此题
3#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Michelson and Morley conclsyd ;.j 6 wci7csr8un)3 ;zynbuded from the results of their experiment that

参考答案:    

标记此题
4#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  You can build an interfe1xtbjy34z9e.-i-lv. w xbumn6 4 srf grometer yourself if you use the following components:

参考答案:    

标记此题
5#
 
问答题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
State the relativity principle+a;hot b o0ti8.
参考答案:    

标记此题
6#
 
问答题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
State the three unprovable assumptions of Galilean-Newtonian relati/vq g:wwci9 70icswcw-; vcvr: yfj:(vity.
参考答案:    

标记此题
7#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The theory of special relatey. ,81f4vm.otsu2bvy f ,a khivity

参考答案:    

标记此题
8#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  One of Einstein's postulates in formulating the special theory of relah6 la-ns.(m32ckbg qq tphm .zs 0-vz2tivity was tha (n2-lz z-p6s bqmshc 2.m.g3vk0hta qt the laws of physics are the same in reference frames that

参考答案:    

标记此题
9#
 
问答题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
State the first postulate of x*fcqnd o a+- n.opv ;.sad8z5special relativity.
参考答案:    

标记此题
10#
 
问答题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
State the second postu1a umqd vgb-41late of special relativity.
参考答案:    

标记此题
11#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  If you were to measure your pulse rate while in a spaceshiv a64(kostw q07(jxhip moving away from the Sun atvj46 qhx0i(wa(t7ks o a speed close to the speed of light, you would find that it was

参考答案:    

标记此题
12#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Relative to a stationary observer, a moving cloa:mfyp ;m;f cd z6z1;uck

参考答案:    

标记此题
13#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The gamma factor is defv wv 5(msy4qv((frze:od 3 g;tined as $\gamma = 1 / \sqrt{1- (v/c)^2}$, therefore gamma ($\gamma$)

参考答案:    

标记此题
14#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Suppose one twin takes a ride in a space ship traveling ay3k h0 srr lh+:do8yo4t a very high speed to a distant star and back again, whiled hsr +o 048rklhy3:oy the other twin remains on Earth. The twin that remained on Earth predicts that the astronaut twin is

参考答案:    

标记此题
15#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Relative to a stationary observer, //kdu w(y mw-* oru/kl,7nvtic .2mwba moving object

参考答案:    

标记此题
16#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An object moves in a direction parall*s*szv rte(1w el to its length with a velocity that approac zess1(v*r*w thes the velocity of light. The width of this object, as measured by a stationary observer,

参考答案:    

标记此题
17#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An object moves in a direction pa-xu+7dte35 w)sl6ht 3eaymhnrallel to its length with a velocity that approaches the velocity of light. The length of this object, as measured by a stationary observer,mw5nh 3lx t6t-y3hd+au s7)ee

参考答案:    

标记此题
18#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  As the speed of a particle approaches the speed of k22job 9kvxc3*m8sa:2 tao colight, the mass of the particlesk8 v2a oaokj 2ccx*m29to:3b

参考答案:    

标记此题
19#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  As the speed of a particl.skq 9*wxrhf79moo( (gq5p mbe approaches the speed of light, the momentum of the partior(h5osf q .xqmk pm7b(9g*9wcle

参考答案:    

标记此题
20#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A spear is thrown by you at a very high spw )5 ix2(lyy6:srsmwy9ahn 2f eed. As it passes, you measure its length at one-half its normiwr)sw yf 5yy62(9 2a:mxnls hal length. From this measurement, you conclude that the moving spear's mass must be

参考答案:    

标记此题
21#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What happens to the kinetic enf +7el2xv85jcumxw e*ergy of a speedy proton when its relativistic mass double wcumfe+x7j *l25ex8vs?

参考答案:    

标记此题
22#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What happens to the total relativistic energy of a speedy proton when its re1s)vu3o ,re,eslmo8ae 8usb/bbj ,+ ylativistic os /8)3o,1js,eem+uu , lysb b8arbvemass doubles?

参考答案:    

标记此题
23#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Consider a particle of mass y(0/p-fnsgnn .mu; ei $m$ and rest mass $m_0$. Which of the following is the correct expression for the kinetic energy of such a particle?

参考答案:    

标记此题
24#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Consider two spaceships, each traveling at 0.50c in a straight line. Shsk2r/os a u8e/5ia bc5ip A is moving directly away from the Sun and ship B is approaching the Sun. The science officers on each ship measure the velocity of light coming from the Sun. What do theyea58uk/brsa o5/2 isc measure for this velocity?

参考答案:    

标记此题
25#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Which of the following depends on the observer's frame of rqv9nh lwad 1,:eference?

参考答案:    

标记此题
26#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  As the velocity of your spaceship increases,+5, z3aamgv u bp )po5q4w;xvikw(*eb you would observe

参考答案:    

标记此题
27#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A boat can travel 4.0 m/s in still water. With what speed, relative to the shor9cmtu/.w;t r e8bkmo (e, does it move in a river that is flowing a8 mt.9ut/rbcok(ewm; t 1.0 m/s if the boat is heading upstream?

参考答案:    

标记此题
28#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A boat can travel 4.0 m/s in still water. With what speed, relative to t zj7y ,xmfo xjd0fu:y;g3- y/the shore, does it move in a river that is flowing at 1.0 m/s if the boat is headiy7 :t-03y;mjd ffj,z/g xox yung downstream?

参考答案:    

标记此题
29#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A boat can travel 4.0 m/s in still water. With whag1 *bsur/w-bqt speed, relative to the shore, does it move in a river thatb-rwu s1g*bq/ is flowing at 1.0 m/s if the boat is heading straight across the river?

参考答案:    

标记此题
30#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  How fast should a moving clock tbkrl,;sqkfme)qa za6g+ * ;) zravel if it is to be observed by a stationary observer as running at one-h e,ma+kk z)s)q*z;glr fa;qb6alf its normal rate?

参考答案:    

标记此题
31#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A spaceship takes a nf 8i0*4-fem ufn9xptnonstop journey to a planet and returns in 10 hours according to a clock on the spaceship. If th*9p 4nmxne8ftff0-iue speed of the spaceship is 0.80c, how much time has elapsed on the Earth?

参考答案:    

标记此题
32#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A set of twins, Andrea and Ct/)-0*pi9n mtru nwt eourtney, are initially 10 years old. While Courtney remains on Earth, Andrea rides on a space ship which travels away from Earth at a speed of 0.6c for five years (as measured by Courtney), then turns around tn m-)0tw/ et*pnru i9and comes back at 0.6c. When Andrea returns, Courtney is 20 years old. How old is Andrea upon her return?

参考答案:    

标记此题
33#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  One 20-year-old twin brother takes a space trip with a speed of 0.80c for 3w y:po36hog2rvx;.w s:fc x,s0 years according to a clock on the spaceship. Upon returning to the Earth, what is his own age and the age of the Earth-based twin brother :w:s3s ,.h;pofw cv ygx2x6or?

参考答案:    

标记此题
34#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A meter stick is moving toward you with a speed of 0.80c. What ii lvpizd8+p s30 lir26s its length?

参考答案:    

标记此题
35#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  How fast would a rocket ship have to move to contract to half of its proper ykrqv,jnb1;z7. 1d4 odb g ,krlength (as observed by a stationary object),yk1z1n,v4qo b; 7d.j rgrkb d?

参考答案:    

标记此题
36#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The length of a spaceship is 10 m when it is at rest. If ,c: 2yw-mu)xl z l;ihuthe spaceship travels by you with a speed of 0.70c, what length does imc2iz)yuh,w;:-x lul t appear to you?

参考答案:    

标记此题
37#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The closest star to our solar system is Alpha Centauhn4u sdhb22u4ri, which is 4.30 light years away. A spaceship with a constant speed of 0.800c relative to the Earth travels toward the star. What distance does the space ship travel according to a passenger on the4nhu42 b2suhd ship?

参考答案:    

标记此题
38#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The closest star to our solar system is Alpha Centauri, which is 44ryu 0hfa ( ss2ey;s,e.30 light years away. A spaceship with a constant speed of 0.800c relative to the Earth trave4 ee,f0su sar2hysy;(ls toward the star. How much time would elapse on a clock on board the spaceship?

参考答案:    

标记此题
39#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The closest star to our solar system is Alphaaze *zrn( s63j Centauri, which is 4.30 light years away. A spaceship with a conaz3 jn(6z*resstant speed of 0.800c relative to the Earth travels toward the star. How much time would elapse on a clock on the Earth?

参考答案:    

标记此题
40#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An electron is traveling at 0.85c. What ixbz(1 wb /opb9s its mass? (The rest mass is $9.11 \times 10^{-31} \; kg$.)

参考答案:    

标记此题
41#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What is the speed of a proton if its mass kxxc :ym jh 2qu u/x7,2bjw*(sis twice its rest mass?

参考答案:    

标记此题
42#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  If the velocity of your spaces j.z 2ni1c,d:(d6p yc: pyy(mksg-lv khip goes from 0.3 c to 0.6 c, then your mass will increase c (d2c,(.dpg pmlnv :kz:-ksyjyyi6 1by

参考答案:    

标记此题
43#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What is the momentum;i)at9 , qol 0a.qtjdkjht8) ne m)g+w in $kg \cdot m/s$ of a proton when it is moving with a speed of 0.60c?

参考答案:    

标记此题
44#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  During a reaction, an n.q3vgls5 v7 sne) z5eelement loses $4.8 \times 10^{-28} \; kg$ of mass. How much energy (in Joules) is released?

参考答案:    

标记此题
45#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  During a reaction, $1.7 \times 10^{-4} \; J$ of energy is released. What change of mass would cause this?

参考答案:    

标记此题
46#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  How much energy would be released if 2.0 kg of material was lost tf4j6zy*9qao . f;lrd during a reaction?ot lr yaqj.*d 9f;4zf6

参考答案:    

标记此题
47#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The amount of energy equivalent to two kilogram oflc h-/07x gky.-0jvb jx0ma te q(gtw, mass at rest is

参考答案:    

标记此题
48#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The atomic bomb that was dropped on Nagasaki in 1945 killed 140,0;z5t igb:6g m*vc rw1v00 people, helpinrtbg gm:v1cvi*;6 5 wzg to end World War II on the next day. It released energy equivalent to that of 20,000 tons of TNT explosive. How much mass was converted to energy when this took place? (1000 tons of TNT = $4.3 \times 10^{12} \; J$) Incidentally, modern H-bombs have energy yields 1000 times as much!

参考答案:    

标记此题
49#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The kinetic energy oiweb*i:t +:/6yndb (xr ;ktkef a proton is 80% of its total energy. What is the speed of the pr nwit: ;*beitk+ e/:k( rdx6yboton?

参考答案:    

标记此题
50#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The kinetic energy of a proton is 80% of its total energy. What is the me pihq9qm;5 m8omentum ipe q;h9m85mq in $kg \cdot m/s$ of the proton?

参考答案:    

标记此题
51#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What energy is released (in MeV) dzs) iwd+4 cu:ki,pb x-uring a reaction in which $1.67 \times 10^{-25} \; kg$ of material is converted to energy?

参考答案:    

标记此题
52#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  How much mass is lost m sk//8qyzyc1during a reaction in which $1.7 \times 10^{8} \; MeV$ of energy is released?

参考答案:    

标记此题
53#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What is the total energy of an electron movv6cx50 b zrask8+; bdfing with a speed of 0.95c?

参考答案:    

标记此题
54#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  How many joules of energy are required to accelerate one kilogram oo d0t :n(8 rompclyo4d:fsc453n rs z-f mass from rest to a velocity of 0.cr cd30 8-(n:5s44 zofyondm: tolrps866 c?

参考答案:    

标记此题
55#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  In a nuclear plant, ag4i*yba*7) mwz2 qzu$1017 J$ of energy is available from mass conversion. How much mass was lost?

参考答案:    

标记此题
56#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An electron is accelerated through 100 kV. By what factor has its mass increa6qe-rpd od 7e )mld15ased with respect to its re 5pr da7dq6- )e1lmdoest mass?

参考答案:    

标记此题
57#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  You are in a rocket traveling away from the Sun at 0.95c. You m0b n*vqa.vn9peasure the speed of light from.nn9vp0q * vab the Sun to be

参考答案:    

标记此题
58#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Two spaceships are traveling through space at 0.60 c r v2y y:/tlzs9inve.um(o+x ;c elative to the Earth. If the sh vy :xusnm/ozc.y9t ve+;(il 2ips are headed directly toward each other, what is their approach velocity, as measured by a person on either craft?

参考答案:    

标记此题
59#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A fast spaceship is traveling with a speed of 0.80cxa) g3e3pq4 lc. How fast would light travel from gqacex3p4 ) l3the headlights of the ship relative to a stationary observer?

参考答案:    

标记此题
60#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A spaceship moves awahqztff pxa .c7bit 2;88;z zu+y from the Earth with a speed of 0.80c. The spaceship thenu q;tz cfp 8z .ha;+2t8zb7fxi fires a missile with a speed of 0.50c relative to the spaceship. What is the velocity of the missile measured by observers on the Earth if the missile is fired away from the Earth?

参考答案:    

标记此题
61#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A spaceship moves away from the Earth with a speed of 0.80c.(aus6 o u/m.dt The spaceship then fires a missile with a speed of 0.50c relative to the spaceshius t6/.omu d(ap. What is the velocity of the missile measured by observers on the Earth if the missile is fired toward the Earth?

参考答案:    

总分:61分 及格:36.6分 时间:不限时
未答题: 已答题:0 答错题:
当前第 题,此次习题练习共有 61 道题
本平台(https://autodiscover.51fly.win/)支持练习,作业与考试(自动评分)三种模式,群组成绩统计排序导出,题目动态变量实现同卷千人千题
如果您对本系统感兴趣,想加入我们或者想进行任何形式的合作,请加微信 skysky1258

浏览记录|手机版视频|手机版试卷|使用帮助|51fly国际课程 (https://51fly.win)

GMT+8, 2026-4-18 00:44 , Processed in 0.368156 second(s), 152 queries , Redis On.